| Techniques
for applying waterborne acrylics are the same as used for solventborne
coatings, with only some additional attention to a few details
in order to obtain the best looking finish possible.
MIXING AND THINNING:
Mixing should not draw air into the paint, which will cause
foam and could result in film defects such as pinholes and craters.
Waterborne paints are designed to be applied at the supplied
viscosity, and thinning should not be necessary. If thinning
is required, use only clean water and use it sparingly. Excessive
thinning will result in sagging, reduced film build, and possibly
performance problems. Always follow the manufacturer’s
recommendations.
WET EDGE:
Remember that partially dry latex paint is actually a partially
coalesced film. Cutting back into a dried area can cause appearance
problems because the fresh paint will not meld into the dry
paint. Solventborne paints are more forgiving because the solvent
of the fresh paint layer redissolves the partially dried paint.
A painter experienced with waterborne latex coatings will pay
attention to wet edge as they work. Techniques such as feathering
edges of painted areas will help in minimizing any appearance
issues.
SPRAY APPLICATION:
Waterborne acrylic coating can be applied by a variety of spray
equipment. Click here
for a pdf containing a brief description of some common types
of spray application methods.
When spraying waterborne coating, the applicator must keep in
mind the wet edge of the coating. Waterborne coatings that are
partially dried will not meld completely with a freshly applied
layer of paint. Using techniques such as feathering the edges
of large areas will maximize the appearance of the coating.
DON’T LET PAINT
DRY ON YOUR TOOLS:
When taking a break from painting, prevent paint from drying
on the spray gun tip, brushes or roller covers. Brushes and
rollers can be wrapped in aluminum foil. For rollers, this will
prevent paint from drying out on the roller nap, which could
then leave dried particles in the paint film. Spray gun tips
can be soaked in clean water, but be sure not to immerse too
deeply so that the packing and trigger get wet.
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